HOW TO CHOOSE FIRE RETARDANT INSULATION MATERIAL – SOME TIPS AND HINTS


Commercial building and residential building construction demands seriousness and focused criteria along with frameworks that are best for it. Fire resistant materials are very important for buildings not only industrial but residential as well. Technology has become so advanced that each and every field of life is being benefitted from the new modern inventions. Education, information and communication technology, social life and many other fields of life are getting benefits from modern technology.

This article will help you to choose best Fire Retardant Material that will protect the building at its best from fire hazards and any danger. Different types of materials are being discussed below to do a comparison of their material type and what are the uses of these materials. This give a clear illustration of what type of material is best. There are 9 types of insulation material which are discussed one by one.





1) BLANKET: BATTS AND ROLLS

It is a type of Fire Retardant Building Material which is made up of fiberglass, mineral wool i.e. rock or slag, plastic fibers and natural fibers. It is applicable in unfinished walls, including foundation walls and they are fitted between studs, joists and beams. The advantages of this sort of material is that it is suitable for standard stud and joist spacing that is relatively free from obstructions. It is relatively inexpensive and cheap as compared to other materials. This material can be installed without any experts.

2) CONCRETE BLOCK INSULATION

This type of fire insulation is made up of foam board and it is to be placed on outside of wall, during new construction or inside of walls. There are some manufacturers who incorporate foam beads or air into the concrete mix to enhance insulation. They are applied in unfinished walls during construction and major renovations as well. Specialized skills are needed to install this material. The advantages of this material includes moderation of indoor temperatures and provides 10 times more insulation than conventional and normal concrete.

3) FOAM BOARD OR RIGID FOAM

It is a type of material that is made up of polystyrene, polyurethane and polyisocyanurate, and they are installed in unfinished walls including foundation walls, floors, ceilings and unvented low-slope roofs. The interior and exterior applications differ. While in interior use, foam board or rigid foam must be covered with half inch gypsum board or any other building-code approved material for fire safety. However, in external use, this material must be covered with weatherproof fencing to make it more reliable. The advantages of this particular sort of Fire Retardant Material includes high insulation value although it is relatively less thick than other materials. It can also block thermal short circuits when installed continuously over frames and joists.

4) INSULATING CONCRETE FOAMS (ICFs)

They are made up of foam boards or foam blocks that are also used in unfinished walls which are rather being used in new construction or renovation. It is installed as a part of the building structure. Through using this material, the insulation is literally built into the home’s walls which makes it highly thermal and heat resistant.

5) LOOSE-FILL AND BLOWN-IN

Cellulose, fiberglass and mineral wool (rock or slag) are the main components of this insulating material. It is applicable in unfinished attic floors and enclosed in existing wall and other hard-to-reach places. They are useful for adding insulation to existing finished areas, irregular shaped areas and also around obstructions.

6) REFLECTIVE SYSTEM

This is a material which is made up of foil-faced Kraft paper, plastic film, polyethylene bubbles or cardboards. They are appropriate for use in unfinished walls, ceilings and floors. They are easy to install and you can do it yourself. The biggest advantage of this Fire Retardant Building Material is that it is suitable for preventing downward heat flow and its effectiveness depends on spacing.

7) RIGID FIBROUS OR FIBER INSULATION

Fire Retardant Building Material Singapore provide vast variety of materials so that it is easy for you to choose the best insulation material. It is made up of fiberglass and mineral wool. It is suitable for those places which require high insulation and that can withstand high temperatures. The benefit is clear from the usage, it is used in the places which require high insulation.

8) SPRAYED FOAM AND FOAMED-IN-PLACE

Phenolic, polyisocyanurate and polyurethane are the main components of sprayed foam material. This kind of material opens new wall cavities and are used in unfinished attic floors. This Fire Retardant Material is good for adding insulation to existing finished areas, irregularly shaped areas and around obstructions.

9) STRUCTURAL INSULATED PANELS (SIPs)

Fire Retardant Building Material Singapore provides best insulation and create a benchmark for other countries to follow. This particular material consists or and is made up of foam board or liquid foam insulation core and straw core insulation. They are fitted and installed in unfinished walls, ceilings, floors and roofs for new construction sites. SIP-built houses and buildings provide huge and uniform insulation as compared to more traditional constructional methods. Another advantage is that they require less time for construction.

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